Mr. District Attorney: Wife Killer

Mr. District AttorneyThe 28th episode of the syndicated series Mr. District Attorney, starring David Brian, is broadcast in the United States. This story, titled Wife Killer, is future Star Trek creator Gene Roddenberry‘s second television script sale. Roddenberry is moonlighting as a novice TV writer while still on active duty with the Los Angeles Police Department. Due to Roddenberry’s current police employment, the episode is credited to his pseudonym, Robert Wesley. Though no longer commercially available, the original film prints are held by the University of Wisconsin at Madison. Hear more about it on the Gene-ology podcast

Nuclear Pulse Propulsion

Project OrionAs part of a post-Manhattan-Project program of seeking peaceful uses for the technology previously developed for the construction and delivery of nuclear weapons, an informal report authored in August by C.J. Everett and Stanislaw Ulam is distributed from Los Alamos National Laboratory to the Atomic Energy Commission and other interested parties on this date. The report outlines a theoretical space propulsion system which would eject and detonate a series of nuclear explosives behind a spacecraft, pushing it forward at high velocity. The suggested spacecraft design would carry a pusher plate and shock-absorber system to minimize the acceleration effects on crew members in a shielded payload section. This is the culmination of a series of ideas Ulam had devised over the past decade, which would theoretically put interplanetary or even interstellar travel within reach. As the space race heats up, Ulam and Everett’s proposal will be revisited and expanded upon, at least on paper; physicist Freeman Dyson, in particular, will spend considerable time and research on what will come to be known as Project Orion (unrelated to the 21st century Orion crewed spacecraft design).

Men Into Space: Moon Probe

Men Into SpaceThe first episode of the science fiction drama series Men Into Space premieres on CBS, starring William Lundigan. Angie Dickinson guest stars. This is a rare instance of a network program produced by Ziv Television, which is better known for its syndicated offerings. Men Into Space predicts several future developments in the space program with surprising accuracy, given both its budget and the fact that men have yet to go into space at the time of the series’ premiere.

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Twilight Zone: King Nine Will Not Return

The Twilight ZoneThe 37th episode of Rod Serling’s The Twilight Zone airs on CBS. Bob Cummings and Gene Lyons star in the second season premiere, written by Serling, who appears on-camera as the show’s narrator for the first time.

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The Twilight Zone now streaming on Paramount Plus

Thunderbirds: Trapped In The Sky

ThunderbirdsUK broadcaster ATV Midlands premieres the first episode of Gerry Anderson’s science fiction series Thunderbirds, featuring the voices of Shane Rimmer, David Graham, Sylvia Anderson, Ray Barrett, and Peter Dyneley. The series is filmed with puppets on detailed miniature sets, with “exteriors” involving equally detailed miniature models a system Anderson refers to as “Supermarionation”, also used on such past series as Supercar, Fireball XL5, and Stingray.

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Journey To The Center Of The Earth: Creatures Of The Swamp

Journey To The Center Of The EarthABC broadcasts the fourth episode of the Filmation animated series Journey To The Center Of The Earth, very loosely based on the 1959 movie of the same name. Ted Knight, Pat Harrington Jr., and Jane Webb lead the voice cast.

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Doctor Who: The Abominable Snowmen, Part 1

Doctor WhoThe 174th episode of Doctor Who airs on the BBC. This is the first of two Troughton-era stories featuring the robotic Yeti. Jack Watling (the father of series regular Deborah Watling) guest stars. This episode is now missing from the BBC’s archives. Read more

The Immortal

The ImmortalThe pilot movie The Immortal premieres as ABC’s Movie of the Week, starring Christopher George, Jessica Walter, and Barry Sullivan. Based on the James Gunn science fiction novel The Immortals, published five years earlier, the movie leads to a weekly series a year later.

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The Sixth Sense: Dear Joan, We’re Going To Scare You To Death

The Sixth SenseThe 15th episode of The Sixth Sense airs on ABC, starring Gary Collins. Joan Crawford guest stars in what would prove to be her final on-screen role.

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The Evil Touch: Dr. McDermitt’s New Patients

The Evil TouchThe third episode of the horror anthology series The Evil Touch airs on Australia’s Nine Network, hosted by Anthony Quayle (Strange Report). (The series will later appear in the U.S. and elsewhere in first-run syndication.) Kim Hunter (Planet Of The Apes) guest stars.

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Themisto

ThemistoAstronomers catch fleeting glimpses of a new natural satellite of Jupiter, Themisto, though the initial estimates of its orbit are “off” enough that Themisto becomes “lost” and isn’t observed again until 2000. With a diameter of roughly five miles, Themisto marks the dividing line between the larger inner moons of Jupiter and the widely-scattered menagerie of asteroid-like outer moons orbiting the planet. Astronomers Elizabeth Roemer and Charles Kowal (who discovered another new Jovian moon in 1974) share credit for discovering the moon. Themisto is the last Jovian satellite to be discovered by ground-based telescope in the 20th century.

A boy, a girl, and a galaxy

Star WarsOn or around this date in 1976, the very first teaser trailers for an upcoming 20th Century Fox movie called Star Wars is shown in theaters for the first time, with the ominous voice of Malachi Throne (who had, coincidentally, appeared or done voice-overs numerous times in classic Star Trek) declaring that “somewhere in space, this may all be happening right now.” With no hint of the genre-defining soundtrack music, unfinished visual effects, stand-in stock sound effects, and a logo rendered in Helvetica, the effect is perhaps a bit underwhelming.

War Of Nerves! (Odyssey²)

Odyssey²Magnavox releases the video game cartridge War Of Nerves for the Odyssey² video game system, designed and programmed by Ed and Linda Averett. With an emphasis on giving orders to a robot army not directly under the player’s micro-managed control, this may be the earliest example of a real-time strategy video game. Read more

Battlezone

BattlezoneAtari releases the arcade game Battlezone in the United States, bringing back Tank’s double joysticks but putting the player in the tank in a first-person perspective (complete with “shattered glass” as enemy artillery takes the player’s tank out of commission). Read more

Super Zaxxon

Super ZaxxonDesperately trying to keep its coin-op games fresh, Sega releases the arcade game conversion kit Super Zaxxon. The kit updates Zaxxon machines with new graphics and levels, giving arcade operators the chance to put a “new” machine in circulation without purchasing an entire new cabinet. Read more

Manimal

ManimalThe first episode of Glen A. Larson’s superhero series Manimal premieres on NBC, starring Simon MacCorkindale (Quatermass, Falcon Crest), Melody Anderson (Flash Gordon), and Michael D. Roberts (Baretta, The First Family). Terry Kiser (Weekend At Bernie’s) guest stars in the series premiere, concerning a man who has the ability to shapeshift into any animal.

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