Magnavox Odyssey

Magnavox OdysseyAmerican television manufacturer Magnavox releases the world’s first home video game system, the Odyssey, based on the hardware of Ralph Baer’s Brown Box created at Sanders & Associates. The system includes not only two bulky controllers and six basic games, but colorful, semi-transparent overlays suitable for the two most common TV screen sizes and other playing pieces, such as cards and poker chips. Other games and a light gun accessory will be sold in 1973. Magnavox has been including the Odyssey in its in-person product demonstrations since spring 1972. Read more

Pong

PongAtari releases its first product, the arcade game Pong. A more refined version of the basic video ping pong game introduced by the Magnavox Odyssey, it’s simpler than Nolan Bushnell’s earlier attempt to put video games in public spaces (the complicated Computer Space), and is an engineering trial-by-fire for its designer, engineer Al Alcorn. The game is implemented with analog logic rather than an expensive (at the time) microchip, and is a success, ushering in the coin-op video game era to stay. Read more