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February 1, 2003
Special Edition

Disaster. At 8am CST on February 1st, as it
re-entered the Earth's atmosphere, the space shuttle Columbia broke
up over Texas and all contact was lost with the crew. NASA, the National
Transportation Safety Board, and other investigative bodies are already combing
the ground for debris, but at this time it seems very unlikely the any of the
seven crew members survived the apparent explosion. Columbia was launched on
mission STS-107 on January 16th, the first mission in over a year not to
visit the International Space Station. Columbia was on its 28th orbital flight
since becoming the first shuttle launched in April 1981, and the 113th flight
in the U.S. shuttle program. Columbia was constructed between 1975 and 1979,
and was taken out of service for almost three years between 1999 and 2002 for a
major systems upgrade.
The rest of this week's update is devoted to remembering Columbia's
crew.

Colonel Rick Husband, 1957-2003.
Colonel Husband joined NASA in 1994, after serving as both a test pilot and an
F-4 flight instructor for the U.S. Air Force. He received awards from NASA for
developing the X-38 test vehicle as well as working on the upgrade of the
shuttle fleet. Having flown F-4 and F-15 aircraft, Husband also tested various
planes for the British Royal Air Force as part of an exchange program. In May
1999, he was the pilot aboard space shuttle Discovery on the STS-96 mission, the
first shuttle docking with the International Space Station. He is survived by
his wife and two children.
Source: NASA

Commander William C. McCool, 1961-2003.
The pilot of the STS-107 mission, Commander McCool joined NASA in 1996 after ten
years of service in the U.S. Navy. Originally specializing in tactical
electronic warfare, McCool became a test pilot at Maryland's Pax River, which
has been the source of some of NASA's finest astronauts. His last military
assignment was aboard the U.S.S. Enterprise, where he served as Aministrative
& Operations Officer with the 132nd Tactical Electronic Warfare Squadron.
Prior to flying aboard Columbia, he lent his expertise to the redesign of the
shuttle fleet's cockpit systems. He is survived by his wife.
Source: NASA

Lieutenant Colonel Michael P. Anderson, 1959-2003.
Lt. Colonel Anderson joined NASA in 1994 after a distinguished Air Force career
that began in communication and information systems and led to over 3,000 hours
of flight time. He flew T-38 aircraft, the KC-135 plane used by NASA for zero-G
training, and the Strategic Air Command airborne emergency command post
Looking Glass. Anderson had previously flown aboard the shuttle
Endeavour on the STS-89 mission in January 1998, where he served as a mission
specialist. He is survived by his wife.
Source: NASA

Dr. Kalpana Chawla, 1959-2003.
The first astronaut from India, Dr. Chawla was an aerospace engineering expert
who held degrees from colleges in both India and the United States, and joined
NASA in 1994, and flew as a mission specialist aboard Columbia on the STS-87
mission in November 1997. She also held commercial pilots' licenses.
Source: NASA

Captain David Brown, 1957-2003.
Captain Brown joined NASA in 1996, originally assigned to development work on
the International Space Station. Prior to that, he was a Naval Aviator and
qualified flight surgeon, and served in both capacities at the U.S. Naval
Test Pilot School. He logged over half of his 2,700 hours of flight time in
high-performance military aircraft such as the T-38 Talon. He is survived by
his parents.
Source: NASA

Doctor Laurel Clark, 1962-2003.
Dr. Clark, a commander in the U.S. Navy, joined NASA in 1996; the STS-107
mission was her first spaceflight. Prior to embarking on her spaceflight
career, Dr. Clark was a specialist in diving medicine, and participated in
several medical evacuations involving U.S. Navy submarines. She later served as
a flight surgeon for the Navy and U.S. Marines. She is survived by her husband
and one child.
Source: NASA

Colonel Ilsa Ramon, 1954-2003.
Colonel Ilsa Ramon, the first Israeli astronaut, was selected as an STS-107
payload specialist in 1997 and began training for the mission in 1998. Prior to
joining NASA for this mission, Colonel Ramon had a distinguished career in the
Israeli Air Force, logging over 4,000 hours of flight time (1,000 of those in
F-16 aircraft). He also participated in a controversial 1982 mission to
eliminate suspected Iraqi nuclear weapons facilities. Colonel Ramon is survived
by his wife and four children.
Source: NASA

What else can you really say here? I'm hesitant to even try to write
anything at the moment. The reality of today's events has hit me, but somehow
the emotional shockwave hasn't caught up with me.
As unusual as it may be, my immediate thoughts turn to the future, and the
future of manned spaceflight. At this moment in history, it would be all too
easy for the current administration to put the space program on hold and
redirect everything toward the military budget. Too recently, a friend of mine
who had been working for a NASA contractor in Houston lost his job because of
cutbacks that have already been made.
The next scheduled launch would have been an early March flight to retrieve
the crew of the International Space Station and deliver three new astronauts for
the next leg of the station's mission. Now, in all likelihood, the three
astronauts currently aboard the station will shut down systems aboard the
station, climb into the Russian Soyuz capsule normally kept in standby for any
evacuation situations, and return to Earth. The Space Station was already in
danger of being placed in "hibernation" due to the faltering Russian
space program; now it seems certain that no one will be visiting the station for
quite a while. Hopefully it can be kept in orbit, in one piece, avoiding the
fate that Skylab and Mir eventually met.
And then...I suspect we won't be going back to space until 2005 at the
earliest.
But we must go back. We have to. In a world where it seems like a fairly
good chunk of the human race has gone mad, occasionally things like this are
just the little bit of hope that we need.
If, somehow, the decision was made to send a shuttle up to retrieve the
station crew in March, and in the unlikely event that NASA ran out of people
willing to fly, I'd go. I'd go in a heartbeat.
And I wouldn't have a moment's doubt that I'd be coming back in one
piece.
Earl Green
theLogBook.com webmaster/editor-in-chief

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