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Twister (1996)

Review by Earl Green


In 1969, young Jo's father is killed when a large tornado destroys her family's Oklahoma home. 27 years later, Jo has grown up and does meteorological field research, trying to track down tornadoes to learn how they form and how warning time can be increased. One atypical day of storm-spotting is interrupted when Jo's ex-husband and former co-researcher Bill drops by - with his new fiancee in tow - to pick up her signed divorce papers. But Jo has a surprise for him - a scientific instrument she and Bill designed together was finally been built, and today is its first test. Between that and the fact that Jo hasn't finished signing the papers as promised, Bill and Melissa follow Jo's team of storm chasers when the weather begins to turn severe. A brief run-in with old academic rival reveals that Bill's design for the "Dorothy" device has been copied by others. Bill agrees to lead his former storm-chasing colleagues one last time so he can ensure his invention's success, but he and the equally fiercely competitive Jo can barely get along with each other. The first tornado they see almost kills them before they can deploy a "Dorothy" in its path of destruction - and Melissa is almost killed by flying debris (namely, Bill and Jo's abandoned truck). But between their explosive personalities and their competition, Jo and Bill are hell-bent on launching "Dorothy" into a twister - regardless of the perils along the way.


Twister is actually a decent movie, if you jettison any notion that there is any scientific accuracy to it whatsoever (see "Oops," below). The damage in the various twisters' wake is at least portrayed accurately, but out of dramatic necessity the storms themselves were punched up in intensity. (At least Twister is more plausible than the Family Channel's TV movie Night of the Twisters, which had to be one of the dumbest endeavors ever in the history of phosphor dots on a screen.) Twister's appeal lies more in the characters, their personalities and their interaction. Sure, even there some things are hard to swallow - who cares if a storm chasing expedition is commercially funded or academically funded so long as it gathers vital information? - but there is something interesting about many of the characters. I always have to cite the storm chasing wild man Dusty as one of my favorites - for that part of the country, and this isn't meant badly, that character is actually dead-on accurate: he's crazy, funny, wild, but basically a good guy who would go out of his way to help save someone from a crumbling house. And further, from a sort of watered-down, pseudo-mythological point of view, Dusty's loyalty to Bill is sort of like a squire's loyalty to his knight.

Many of the rest of the chase team are also sadly under-explored, though their scenes offer lots of fun evidence of a history of having worked together for a long time. The line "That's no moon, it's a space station!" - an homage to Star Wars - caught me off guard and made me laugh out loud. Aunt Meg's steaks look pretty damn good, too! The minor characters really rang true for me.

On the downside, Jami Gertz's character, who thankfully disappears about two thirds of the way through the film, is too impossibly arch for us to take her seriously, and as such you can also pretty much guess that she's going to bail on Bill before the last tornado touches down. In a similar vein, you just know that Cary Elwes' smug Jonas character has to bite it by the movie's end because he's an Evil Commercially-Funded Storm-Chasing Dude.

The music, with its Copland-esque, all-American sound, is positively perfect for this movie, and may turn out to be my vote for this decade's best "fit" for a movie and its music. The outdoor photography, especially the sweeping scenes which show virtually all of the vehicles pursuing the storm, are outstanding. (I can also tell you with some authority that these scenes also looked authentically Oklahoman.) The effects are amazing, and Jan De Bont may well be the best action director in the world (though one can only hope he'll do better with Godzilla than he did with the abysmal and expensive Speed 2).

Twister isn't a horrible movie. It really wants to be a good movie. And for my money - especially since tornadoes and severe weather have always been an interest of mine - it's a far, far better tornado movie than anything that came before it. But it could have been even better - so much of the misplaced scientific jargon jars in my mind, as it did with many other residents of Tornado Alley, it's hard to see past it.

One other funny note - for all my complaints of Twister's misuse of meterological terminology and some of the more unlikely elements of the plot, it actually could have been much, much worse. A Missouri screenwriter named Stephen Kessler recently attempted to sue Amblin, claiming that Twister liberally ripped off elements from a script he had been shopping around under the title of Catch The Wind. Kessler's script involved a team of researchers undertaking the hazardous task of positioning themselves dangerously close to a tornado for the express purpose of releasing an airborne device that would "kill" tornadoes. Needless to say, the court ruled in Amblin's favor, and Kessler was left holding nothing but his legal fees and a script that doesn't even live up to the sad standard of the Family Channel's hideous Night of the Twisters. At least the script that was produced was very loosely based upon an actual project which NOAA carried out in the early 1980s with the TOtable Tornado Observatory (TOTO) program - which was similar only in that it was an instrumentation package built into an empty oil drum. The TOTO project was never really considered a success.


  • screenplay by Michael Chrichton & Anne-Marie Martin
  • directed by Jan De Bont
  • music by Mark Mancina
  • Cast: Helen Hunt (Jo), Bill Paxton (Bill), Jami Gertz (Melissa), Cary Elwes (Jonas), Lois Smith (Aunt Meg), Philip Seymour Hoffman (Dusty), Alan Ruck (Rabbit), Sean Whalen (Sanders), Scott Thomson (Preacher), Todd Reid (Belzer), Joey Slotnick (Joey), Wendie Josepher (Haynes), Jeremy Davies (Laurence), Zach Grenier (Eddie), Gregory Sporleder (Willie), Patrick Fischler (The Communicator), Nicholas Sadler (Kubrick), Ben Weber (Stanley), Anthony Rapp (Tony), Eric LaRay Harvey (Eric), Abraham Benrubi (Bubba), Jake Busey (Mobile Lab Technician), Melanie Hoopes (Patty), J. Dean Lindsay (Dean), Dan Kelpine (Diner Mechanic), Sharonlyn Morrow (Waitress), Richard Lineback (Father), Rusty Schwimmer (Mother), Alexa Vega (Jo - 5 years old), Taylor Gilbert (NSSL Scientist Bryce), Bruce Wright (NSSL Scientist Murphy), Gary England (TV Meteorologist #1), Jeff Lazauer (TV Meteorologist #2), Rick Mitchell (TV Meteorologist #3), John Thomas Rhyne (Paramedic), Paul Douglas (Badger), Samantha MacDonald (Drive-in girl), Jennifer L. Hamilton (Drive-in girl), Anneke De Bont (Farm Girl)
  • Oops:I lived on the border of Arkansas and Oklahoma for 25 years, so I've seen a tornado or two, one of them quite up-close. So let me tell you what dozens of 'net nitpickers and TV weathermen have already told you - most of the "science" in this movie is wildly bogus. No one - from the National Weather Service on down to Jay Hilgartner on channel five - has enough information to get on the air and say "Kiss your ass goodbye, there's an F-4 on the way!" The Fujita scale is determined post-mortem - an admission made even in the script when one of the characters says that Fujita readings are determined by how much the storm "eats." The base width of a tornado is also left for the postgame report. And tornadoes are generally not as long-lived as the almost hurricane-like storm at the end of the movie.

    It amuses me to hear how many actual meteorological terms are used with no context, or in some cases no knowledge, by the screenwriters. At one point when a tornado abruptly dissipates, one character blurts "It's the cone of silence!" What the hell? In actuality, the cone of silence is a conical area immediately above a doppler radar in which no readings can be gathered because doppler radar does not scan straight up. But what does it mean to this scene? Absolutely nothing. And what did the scriptwriters know about the term? You figure it out. Any mention of the cone of silence would have been better placed in the drive-in theater scene when the storm catches our heroes unawares; a scene which, instead, included a non-sequitur mention of "downdrafts and microbursts." You can't learn everything from a Weather Channel storm chasing special, folks.

    And let's not even talk about how many times Bill's windshield is all but shattered, and appears without a scratch in the next scene...!


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